Trembling Aspen - Populus tremuloides

Trembling Aspens are fast-growing medium-sized trees. They are known for their ability to grow in poor, burnt, and recently disturbed soil, making them an important forest succession tree. Initially, Trembling Aspens tend to grow in pure stands. Over time conifers and broadleaf tree species move in and overtake them. When mature, seed catkins split open revealing seeds with tufts of silky white strands. Trembling Aspens can also reproduce vegetatively, creating clones of themselves.   

Trembling Aspen groove
Photo by Sean Fox.

This tree's namesake comes from the long, flattened stalks at the base of their leaves, which allow the leaves to flutter or "tremble" in the slightest of wind. Leaves are broadly oval-shaped with a fine-toothed margin and a short, sharp tip.    


Photo by Sean Fox.

Young Trembling Aspens have smooth, pale bark that darkens and furrows with age.


Photos by Chris Earley and Sean Fox

Buds are 5-7mm long with a shiny reddish-brown appearance.   


Photo by Sean Fox.

Ontario Tree Atlas map of non-planted Trembling Aspen. 1995-1999.

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References

Farrar, J.L.. 1995. Trees in Canada. Fitzhenry & Whiteside Ltd. Toronto. ON. 504 pp.  

Kershaw, L. 2001. Trees in Ontario: Including tall shrubs. Lone Pine Publishing. Edmonton. AB. 240 pp

Muma, W. 2011. Ontario Trees and Shrubs. [Online] Available: www.ontariotrees.com

OMNR, 2011. Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources: Ontario Tree Atlas. [Online] Available: http://www.mnr.gov.on.ca/en/Business/ClimateChange/2ColumnSubPage/267027.html

OMNR, 2008. Ontario’s Biodiversity: Species at Risk.